Me and my flat mates were discussing
on the various types of insurance policies available to the buyers. As a result
I came across multiple words which we hear quiet often while buying such
policies. These terms define the nature and extent of the policy. So, I intend
to simplify the same in this post. Here it goes -
Types of insurance policies -
1. Term Insurance Policy
2. Endowment Plan
3. Whole life Plan
4. Money back Plan
5. Annuity\Pension Plans
6. Unit linked insurance Plans (ULIP)
Term Plan
- The policy’s Face
Value is paid to the nominee only in the condition of death of
the policy holder during the term.
- This plan offers a
large Sum Assured as against a very nominal premium.
- The policyholder
gets nothing on maturity.
Endowment Plan
- If The policyholder lives for a
specified period he/she receives the Face Value /Sum Assured of the policy
- If The policyholder dies sooner,
the beneficiary named in the policy receives the proceeds
Whole Life Plan
- The policy covers a very wide age
group of people.
- The plan covers the person all
through his life.
- The plan can work as a saving
plan, as a retirement plan and even as a children plan.
- The plan offers both Maturity and
Death benefit.
Money Back Plan
- The policyholder gets the Sum
Assured benefit both at the time of maturity and death
- The policyholder is also entitled
for Survival Benefit which is paid during the tenure at fixed intervals
Annuity/Pension Plan
- Annuities are contracts that
convert an accumulation of money into a series of payments to
the policyholder during his retirement age
- Payments are determined by the
amount of money, the age and the interest rate used by the
- insuring company
- Some annuities guarantee payments
for a fixed term while others guarantee payments of a fixed
- amount for the rest of life
Unit Linked Insurance
Plan
- The plan offers the insurance
cover with the added feature of a investment plan
- The risk and return in these
plans goes hand in hand
- The plan offers flexibilities like
partial withdrawals, switching, top-ups unlike the traditional
plan
- ULIPs offer both death and
maturity benefit
Hope by glancing through the details above you are able to decide better the next time you plan or advice someone before buying an insurance policy.